What to do and not to do during an earthquake
With back-to-back earthquakes having recently hit California, it’s important to be prepared. Here are the best ways to prepare for when the next earthquake hits, according to experts.
Unfortunately, it seems like there's a breaking news story of a new earthquake every week. Whether you're turning on the TV, the radio, or browsing the internet, these stories are everywhere. The prevalence of this natural disaster stresses the importance of familiarizing yourself with the proper do's and don'ts if this were to ever occur near you. Even if you don't live in an area where earthquakes are common, you might experience one while traveling. Let's take a look at what you should and shouldn't do in the event of an earthquake.
What To Do
Pay attention to local news updates
Whenever an earthquake occurs, it's important to stay up-to-date on any changes in local weather patterns. Local channels on the radio, TV, and even some websites and apps should provide critical information about natural disasters such as this. Local news updates are a great way to stay on top of the latest developments, including if any aftershocks are expected. There are even some early warning systems that can warn people in certain areas about potential strikes.
Photo by Petrovich9
Remain in a safe and protected space
Some people are under the assumption that being outside during an earthquake is more ideal than remaining inside. The main idea behind this theory is that being in wide-open spaces limits the chances of being injured by falling debris. Unfortunately, most people aren't in an open meadow when earthquakes hit. Running outside when you're in a neighborhood or city puts you in jeopardy of falling bricks, trees, telephone lines, and more. It's typically a better idea to remain indoors or inside your vehicle when an earthquake starts.
Assume the proper protective positioning
When you feel that first rumble, you should assume a position that protects your head and vital organs. If the earthquake is strong enough, there could be falling debris that could potentially harm you. The Earthquake Country Alliance recommends that people get on their elbows and knees, covering their neck and head with their hands. If you're near something sturdy, you can also use one hand to hold on tightly. This position helps to protect your head and stomach while also making sure you don't suffer any injuries from falling.
Photo by Annie Spratt
Have provisions stockpiled
Dealing with an earthquake isn't just about coping, it's also about preparation. If you live in an area positioned near a fault or one that experiences a high number of earthquakes each year, it's important to stockpile sufficient provisions in your house throughout the year. If a sizable earthquake hits your area, local utilities and infrastructure could be damaged and not functioning for a few hours or even a few days. Having a lot of food, water, and other necessities in your home could make it much easier to wait out this time until things get back to normal.
What Not To Do
Panic and ignore safety protocol
Earthquakes are scary. However, remaining calm is going to be a top priority when experiencing this type of natural disaster. As long as you've familiarized yourself with safety protocols, keeping your cool is perhaps the second most crucial step. Running around and screaming at the top of your lungs won't provide any help. Panicking can end up putting you in an even more compromising situation.
Photo by Griffin Taylor
Stay near windows or glass doors
It's not an easy thing to keep at the forefront of your mind during an earthquake, but it's important to avoid windows or glass doors. Since glass is sensitive to powerful vibrations and movement, it's likely anything made out of glass will shatter during an earthquake. This falling glass can cause cuts and scrapes which can be avoided by steering clear of any windows or glass doors.
Try to move around
Unless you're in a seriously compromising position, it's not advisable to move around during an earthquake. When you start to feel the movements, make your way to a safer area. However, you should try to avoid moving around the entire time. This increases your chances of falling over and incurring further injuries. While some movement will be necessary, it's best to keep this to a minimum.
Get up when it's over
Earthquakes aren't always a one-time thing. Sometimes, they come in succession. It's not a good idea to get up right away after an earthquake passes because there might be another, more powerful one right behind it.
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